The aroma of melting Gruyère cheese and crisp, golden crust wafts through the kitchen, instantly teleporting me to the charming bistros of France. This Ultimate Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole captures the beloved flavors of the classic sandwich while transforming it into a cozy, shareable dish perfect for brunch gatherings or lazy weekend breakfasts. With its rich layers of savory ham, creamy béchamel, and fluffy eggs, this breakfast casserole is a crowd-pleaser that’s both hearty and comforting. Plus, it’s all baked in one pan, making clean-up feel like a breeze! Curious to learn how to create this delectable twist on tradition? Let’s dive into the recipe that will bring a piece of Paris to your breakfast table!

Why is this casserole a must-try?

Irresistible Flavors: The combination of nutty Gruyere cheese and savory ham creates a flavor explosion like no other.

Time-Saving Delight: This casserole is perfect for brunch gatherings; simply prepare it in one pan and enjoy more time with family and friends.

Comfort Food at its Finest: Enjoy the cozy vibes of a French bistro right at home with every comforting bite.

Versatility: You can easily customize it by adding your favorite ingredients; try it with sautéed spinach or swap for turkey.

This delightful dish is sure to impress everyone at the table, much like our popular Chicken Rice Casserole or flavorful Savory Breakfast Muffins. Experience all the joy of a Croque Madame without the fuss of making individual sandwiches!

Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole Ingredients

• Perfect for a delicious brunch!

For the Casserole

  • Thick Country French Bread – Building the base; use a rustic variety for the best texture.
  • Gruyere Cheese – Essential for its nutty flavor; try a Swiss or Gouda substitute if needed.
  • Smoked Ham – Adds savory goodness; don’t hesitate to swap for turkey or crispy bacon.
  • Eggs – The heart of this dish, bringing richness; opt for high-quality eggs for better flavor.

For the Bechamel Sauce

  • Butter – Creates the roux; use unsalted to control the seasoning.
  • All-Purpose Flour – Thickens the sauce beautifully; a gluten-free blend works well too!
  • Milk – The creamy base for the sauce; whole milk gives the best richness.
  • Nutmeg – A pinch elevates the flavor; fresh grated is the best option.

For Finishing Touches

  • Fresh Thyme – Herbaceous notes that complement the dish; feel free to use dried thyme in a pinch!
  • Black Pepper – Adds a subtle heat; adjust the amount to your liking.

This Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole will elevate your brunch game while being incredibly easy to prepare!

Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole

Step 1: Prepare the Bread
Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). While it heats, take a loaf of thick country French bread and cut it into 1-inch cubes. Spread the bread cubes evenly on a baking sheet and toast them in the oven for about 10 minutes, until they are golden brown and slightly crisp. This step adds texture to your Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole.

Step 2: Mix Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, combine the toasted bread cubes, 2 cups of grated Gruyere cheese, and 1 cup of diced smoked ham. Crack in 6 high-quality eggs and gently mix all the ingredients together until well coated. The bread should absorb the flavors and binding elements, creating a foundation for a rich and savory casserole.

Step 3: Make Bechamel Sauce
In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt 4 tablespoons of unsalted butter. Once melted, whisk in ¼ cup of all-purpose flour, stirring constantly for about 2-3 minutes until golden and bubbly. Gradually pour in 2 cups of whole milk while whisking vigorously to prevent lumps. Cook until the sauce thickens; it should coat the back of a spoon. Sprinkle in a pinch of nutmeg for flavor.

Step 4: Combine
Pour the warm bechamel sauce over the bread mixture and gently stir until everything is thoroughly combined, ensuring that the bread is evenly soaked. Grease a 9×13-inch casserole dish with butter or cooking spray. Transfer the mixture into the prepared dish, spreading it out evenly with a spatula. This will form the heart of your Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole.

Step 5: Add Toppings
Create small wells in the mixture and crack 4 eggs directly onto the top of the casserole. Sprinkle with fresh thyme and black pepper to taste. This not only enhances the dish visually but also infuses extra flavor as the casserole bakes, elevating it to brunch perfection.

Step 6: Bake
Place the casserole in the preheated oven and bake for approximately 38-40 minutes or until the top is bubbly and golden brown. It should have a rich aroma, and the eggs should be set but still slightly jiggly at the center for a creamy texture. This step transforms your mixture into a delightful Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole.

Step 7: Serve
Once baked, remove the casserole from the oven and let it cool for about 10 minutes before slicing. This resting time will help it hold its shape when you serve it. Cut into squares or rectangles and serve warm, allowing everyone to enjoy this comforting and delicious brunch dish!

Expert Tips for Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole

  • Choose the Right Bread: Using thick, rustic bread is essential; soft sandwich bread may disintegrate and make the casserole soggy.

  • Let it Rest: Allow the mixture to rest before baking, so the bread absorbs the egg mixture fully, resulting in a moist, creamy Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole.

  • Monitor Baking Time: Keep an eye on the casserole as it bakes; overbaking can dry it out. Aim for a golden brown top that’s bubbly but still moist inside.

  • Enhance with Herbs: Don’t hesitate to experiment with fresh herbs; thyme, chives, or even a sprinkle of parsley can add delightful notes of flavor.

  • Use Quality Ingredients: Opt for high-quality eggs and cheese, as these ingredients significantly impact the overall taste and richness of the casserole.

Make Ahead Options

These delicious Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole is perfect for busy home cooks looking to save time during the week! You can prep the entire casserole up to 24 hours in advance. Simply follow the recipe through step 5, then cover the assembled dish tightly with plastic wrap or foil and refrigerate. For optimum flavor and texture, allow it to sit for an hour at room temperature before baking. When you’re ready to enjoy, just pop it in the oven and bake as directed. Remember, the richer the flavors meld overnight, the more satisfying this brunch dish will be when you serve it! Enjoy the ease and convenience of your make-ahead masterpiece, perfect for gathering friends and family around the table.

Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole Variations

Feel free to get creative and put your own spin on this delightful casserole with these fun ideas!

  • Vegetarian Delight: Swap smoked ham for sautéed mushrooms or spinach to add a hearty, plant-based twist. These vegetables enrich the dish while keeping it vibrant.

  • Spicy Kick: Mix in a spoonful of Dijon mustard or a dash of your favorite hot sauce for a zesty flavor boost that’ll wake up your taste buds. A little heat goes a long way!

  • Cheesy Extra: Combine different cheeses like cheddar or pepper jack with Gruyere for a unique flavor profile that adds depth. Each bite becomes a cheesy adventure!

  • Breakfast Sausage: Substitute chopped cooked breakfast sausage for the ham, infusing the dish with a savory twist that’s reminiscent of brunch favorites. It’s like getting two delicious breakfasts in one!

  • Gluten-Free Option: Use gluten-free bread in place of traditional French bread, ensuring everyone enjoys this comforting dish regardless of dietary needs. Delightful for brunch gatherings!

  • Herb Infusion: Experiment by adding fresh herbs like rosemary or chives for aromatic notes that elevate the dish. The fragrant herbs deliver an extra layer of flavor and freshness.

  • Nutty Flavor: Incorporate toasted walnuts or pecans into the mix—a crunchy addition that contrasts beautifully with the creamy texture, making every bite irresistible.

  • Fruit Addition: Consider adding small pieces of caramelized apples or pears as a sweet contrast to the savory elements. This unexpected twist can enchant guests at any brunch table.

Whichever variation you choose, you’ll be crafting a heartfelt meal that resonates with the warmth of home cooking, much like our delightful Creamy Vegetarian Casserole or Vegetarian Comfort Casserole. Enjoy making it uniquely yours!

What to Serve with Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole

Elevate your brunch experience by pairing this creamy, savory dish with delightful sides that balance flavors and textures.

  • Mixed Green Salad: A light salad with a tangy vinaigrette cuts through the richness, adding refreshing brightness to your meal.
  • Roasted Asparagus: The slight crunch and earthy flavor of roasted asparagus add a delicious contrast, enhancing the overall dining experience.

Imagine each bite of savory casserole complemented by the crisp freshness of seasonal greens.

  • Fresh Fruit Platter: A colorful assortment of berries, melons, and citrus provides a sweet counterpoint, inviting a burst of flavor with each forkful.

  • Crispy Bacon: The salty crunch of crispy bacon adds delightful decadence and brings a classic breakfast feel to the table.

  • Herb-Infused Potatoes: Roasted potatoes seasoned with rosemary or thyme introduce a hearty, comforting texture that perfectly matches the casserole’s creamy essence.

Lastly, consider serving a Mimosa or Sparkling Water to keep the mood light and festive, rounding off your brunch spread beautifully.

Storage Tips for Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole

Fridge: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days, ensuring the casserole maintains its delightful flavors and creamy texture.

Freezer: For longer storage, freeze portions wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil. It can last up to 2 months, perfect for quick brunch prep!

Reheating: Reheat individual portions in the oven at 400°F (204°C) for about 20 minutes or until warm throughout. This keeps the casserole deliciously moist while preserving the crunchy top.

Serving: Enjoy your Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole warm; it’s a comforting treat perfect for those cozy brunch days!

Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole Recipe FAQs

What type of bread works best for the casserole?
I recommend using thick, rustic country French bread! This type of bread maintains its structure during baking and provides a wonderful texture. Avoid regular sliced bread, as it can dissolve and make the casserole soggy. Look for a hearty, unsliced loaf at your local bakery.

How should I store leftovers?
Absolutely! Store your Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where they will stay fresh for up to 3 days. This way, you can enjoy the delightful flavors and creamy texture again. Just be sure to let it cool completely before sealing it up!

Can I freeze the casserole for later?
Yes, indeed! To freeze, first allow the casserole to cool completely, then wrap individual portions tightly with plastic wrap followed by aluminum foil. This method helps prevent freezer burn. You can freeze it for up to 2 months. When you’re ready to enjoy it, thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat in the oven at 400°F (204°C) for about 20 minutes.

What if my casserole comes out too dry?
If your casserole is dry, it may have been overbaked, or the bread absorbed too much of the egg mixture. To prevent this next time, ensure to monitor the baking time closely, aiming for a golden brown top while keeping a slightly jiggly center. You can also let the mixture rest before baking to help the bread absorb the liquid better.

Are there any dietary considerations for pets or allergies?
Great question! Since this casserole contains eggs, dairy, and ham, it’s not suitable for pets. If someone at your table has egg or dairy allergies, you can experiment with egg substitutes like flax or chia seeds for binding, and try dairy-free cheese alternatives for a plant-based version. Just remember that these substitutions may alter the casserole’s texture and flavor slightly!

Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole

Mouthwatering Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole for Brunch Bliss

This Croque Madame Breakfast Casserole is a rich and savory dish perfect for brunch gatherings.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Cooling Time 10 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 8 slices
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: French
Calories: 300

Ingredients
  

For the Casserole
  • 8 slices Thick Country French Bread Use a rustic variety for the best texture.
  • 2 cups Gruyere Cheese Essential for its nutty flavor.
  • 1 cup Smoked Ham Can swap for turkey or bacon.
  • 6 Eggs Opt for high-quality eggs for better flavor.
For the Bechamel Sauce
  • 4 tablespoons Butter Use unsalted to control seasoning.
  • 1/4 cup All-Purpose Flour A gluten-free blend works well too!
  • 2 cups Milk Whole milk gives the best richness.
  • 1 pinch Nutmeg Fresh grated is the best option.
For Finishing Touches
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh Thyme Feel free to use dried thyme in a pinch!
  • to taste Black Pepper Adjust the amount to your liking.

Equipment

  • oven
  • baking sheet
  • mixing bowl
  • Saucepan
  • Casserole Dish

Method
 

Step-by-Step Instructions
  1. Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Cut the bread into 1-inch cubes and toast them in the oven for about 10 minutes.
  2. In a large mixing bowl, combine the toasted bread cubes, Gruyere cheese, and diced smoked ham. Crack in the eggs and mix until well coated.
  3. In a saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter, whisk in the flour, then gradually pour in the milk and cook until thickened. Add a pinch of nutmeg.
  4. Pour the bechamel sauce over the bread mixture and stir until combined. Grease a casserole dish and transfer the mixture into it.
  5. Create wells in the mixture and crack eggs on top. Sprinkle with thyme and black pepper.
  6. Bake for approximately 38-40 minutes or until bubbly and golden brown. The eggs should be set but still slightly jiggly at the center.
  7. Let the casserole cool for about 10 minutes before slicing and serving warm.

Nutrition

Serving: 1sliceCalories: 300kcalCarbohydrates: 30gProtein: 15gFat: 15gSaturated Fat: 8gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 6gCholesterol: 200mgSodium: 600mgPotassium: 250mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 500IUCalcium: 250mgIron: 2mg

Notes

Store leftovers in the fridge for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 2 months.

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